Meaning:
பாரத நாட்டின் பெருமை (Bharata Naatin Perumai - Glory of the Nation India)
The anthem speaks of the unity, strength, and diversity of India. It celebrates the land, its people, and their aspirations for freedom and progress.
Key Points:
* "Jana Gana Mana" - This phrase means "The People's Ruler" or "The Sovereign of the People." It signifies the power and authority that resides with the people of India.
* "Adhinayak" - This word means "Lord" or "Supreme Ruler." It refers to the supreme authority of the people of India over their land and destiny.
* "Bharata Bhumi" - This phrase means "The Land of India." It signifies the sacredness and the beauty of the Indian land.
* "Punjab Sind Gujarat Maratha" - This line lists some of the major regions of India, highlighting the country's vastness and diversity.
* "Dravida" - This refers to the southern part of India, emphasizing the inclusivity and unity of the nation.
* "Ujjayanta" - This word means "shining," symbolizing the bright future and the aspirations of the Indian people.
Translation into Tamil:
பாரத நாட்டின் மக்களின் ஆட்சி,
பாரத நாட்டின் மக்களின் இறைவன்,
பாரத நாட்டின் பெருமை,
பாரத நாட்டின் பூமி,
பஞ்சாப், சிந்து, குஜராத், மராட்டா,
திராவிட,
பளிச்சிடும் பூமி.
Note:
The translation is a simplified version and can be interpreted in different ways depending on the context and individual understanding.
The essence of the anthem lies in its powerful message of unity, freedom, and progress for all Indians.