Set up your recording equipment and vinyl recorder. Instructions for using this equipment will vary by machine, but more advanced sound equipment will require professional installation. Talk to the dealer about home studio setup and recommended specifications.
Record tracks for your album. Tracks are the individual songs or segments that make up your album. Depending on your level of expertise and the purpose of your album, you can use home studio mixing equipment and record a professional-grade album, but a simple microphone and MP3 recorder may be all you need.
Check your tracks to correct for low bass and be sure that the track is compressed. According to James Graham, the blogger behind RetroThing.com, “source material has to be compressed to match the limited dynamic range of vinyl. Any really low frequency sounds (bass, kick drums) must be panned to the center of your stereo mix or there's a good chance they'll cause the needle to skip. Use your level meter and mixer to correct for errant levels.
Use the vinyl recorder to record and cut your album on blank vinyl plates. Directions will vary by machine, and the length of the album per side may be limited. Estimate 30 minutes per side, with cumulative track length of 15 minutes per side.