Luk thung is a genre of Thai country music that originated in the mid-19th century. It is characterized by its use of traditional Thai instruments, such as the phin, the chak, and the khlui, as well as its focus on everyday life in rural Thailand. Luk thung songs often tell stories about love, loss, and longing for home, and they are typically sung in a nasal, twangy style. Some of the most famous luk thung singers include Phleng Phrai, Pumpuang Duangjan, and Chai Muangsing.
Molam
Molam is a genre of Thai folk music that originated in the northeast region of Thailand. It is characterized by its use of the khaen, a free-reed mouth organ, and the morlam, a type of drum. Molam songs are often sung in a call-and-response style, and they typically tell stories about social issues, such as poverty, crime, and drug addiction. Some of the most famous molam singers include Bua Khaw Kaew, Jintara Poonlarp, and Tai Orathai.
Luk krung
Luk krung is a genre of Thai pop music that originated in the 1950s. It is characterized by its use of Western instruments, such as the guitar, the bass, and the drums, as well as its focus on urban life in Thailand. Luk krung songs often tell stories about love, relationships, and the pursuit of success. Some of the most famous luk krung singers include Suphan Buri, Sompong Nakhonsi, and Duangporn Inthakanok.
Rong ngeng
Rong ngeng is a genre of Thai classical music that originated in the 17th century. It is characterized by its use of traditional Thai instruments, such as the saw duang, the khim, and the ranad ek. Rong ngeng songs are often used for ceremonial purposes, and they are typically composed in a highly structured, formal style. Some of the most famous rong ngeng composers include Luang Pradit Phairoh, Prince Damrong Rajanubhab, and Khun Suwatdiphakdi.