Traditional Chinese music
Traditional Chinese music has a rich history and is based on a pentatonic scale. It is often played on traditional instruments such as the guzheng (a zither), the pipa (a lute), and the erhu (a two-stringed fiddle). Traditional Chinese music is often used in operas, folk songs, and religious ceremonies.
Western classical music
Western classical music is also popular in China. Chinese musicians have performed and recorded works by European classical composers such as Beethoven, Mozart, and Bach. Western classical music is often played in concert halls and conservatories in China.
Popular music
Popular music from around the world is also enjoyed by Chinese people. Chinese pop music, or C-pop, is a popular genre that blends traditional Chinese music with Western pop influences. C-pop artists such as Jay Chou, Zhang Jie, and Jane Zhang have gained international fame. Other popular genres of music in China include rock, folk, and hip-hop.
International Music
In addition to Chinese music, international music is also widely enjoyed by Chinese people. English-language pop, hip-hop, rock, and other genres are all popular in the country. Chinese cities like Shanghai and Beijing have a thriving music scene, with frequent live performances by foreign artists.