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How to Restore Old Record Turntables

In 1877, Thomas Edison filed a patent for a machine for recording and sound reproduction. The formal patent for a phonograph followed in 1878. The phonographs, or records, were made of tinfoil-wrapped cylinders. It was not until the 1900s that the machines that played discs were invented. These machines included large, external horns. Restoring old turntables is akin to restoring a piece of history.

Things You'll Need

  • Compressed air
  • Rag
  • Cleanser
  • Oil (optional)
  • Cotton swabs
  • Contact cleaner
  • Nonabrasive cleanser
  • Screwdriver
  • Sewing machine oil
  • Belt (optional)
  • Cartridge
  • Stylus
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Instructions

    • 1

      Remove the dustcover and dustcover hinges, turntable, counterweight and headstall.

    • 2

      Spray the turntable with compressed air to remove any dust. Wipe the case gently with a rag and cleanser. If the case is wood, you can apply oil to the wood. Clean the rest of the turntable carefully with cleanser. Use a cotton swab to access hard-to-reach places. Clean the cord with contact cleaner.

    • 3

      Clean the plastic cover with a nonabrasive cleanser. If you do not have one specifically for plastic, you can use one for cleaning motorcycle windscreens. Apply sewing machine oil to the hinges if needed.

    • 4

      Remove the spindle. Insert a swab into the shaft to drain any oil remaining. Add a few drops of fresh sewing machine oil. Set the spindle and platter back into place.

    • 5

      Inspect the belt. If it's cracked, replace it.

    • 6

      Inspect the cartridge. If the cartridge appears damaged, replace it. Make sure you add the proper weight needed according to the manufacturer's specifications. Replace the stylus as needed.

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