What was punk music a reaction against?

* The Vietnam War and the political establishment: Many punks were disillusioned with the Vietnam War and the government's handling of it. They saw punk as a way to express their anger and frustration with the status quo.

* The rise of corporate culture and consumerism: Punks were also critical of the increasing commercialization of society and the emphasis on material wealth. They saw punk as a way to reject these values and celebrate individuality and creativity.

* The mainstream music industry: Punks felt that the mainstream music industry was too controlled and formulaic. They wanted to create music that was raw, honest, and expressive.

* Traditional gender roles: Punks challenged traditional gender roles and embraced androgyny and gender fluidity. They saw punk as a way to break free from societal expectations and express their true selves.