What type of music is calypso?

Calypso is a genre of Caribbean folk music that originated in the mid-19th century. It is widely known for its lively and upbeat rhythms, catchy melodies, and social or political commentary in the lyrics. Calypso music is rooted in the African and European musical traditions brought to the Caribbean by slaves and colonizers.

Common instruments used in calypso include bongos, claves, congas, shakers, tambora (bass drum), and various string instruments such as guitar, cuatro (a small guitar-like instrument), and bass guitar. The genre is known for its syncopated rhythms, call-and-response vocals, and storytelling nature.

Calypso music often features a lead vocalist, accompanied by a chorus or backup singers. The lyrics are usually humorous, satirical, or politically charged, addressing topics such as daily life, social issues, current events, or humorous anecdotes. Calypso music is a significant cultural expression and a source of pride for Caribbean communities worldwide.