Major Tenth: A major tenth consists of eight whole tones and one semitone. For example, the interval between C and E♭ would be a major tenth, as it spans the eight notes C, D, E, F, G, A, B♭, and C, with an additional semitone from C to D♭.
Minor Tenth: A minor tenth consists of eight whole tones. For example, the interval between C and D would be a minor tenth, as it spans the eight notes C, D, E, F, G, A, B♭, and C.
The specific notation for a tenth in a piece of music depends on the musical context and the intended effect. For example, in a chord progression, a tenth might be indicated by a "10" or "maj10" symbol, while in a melody, it might be notated as a specific interval between notes.
Overall, the term "ten" in music refers to the interval of a tenth, which is a large melodic or harmonic interval spanning ten diatonic steps.