"Hail, Columbia": This song, written by Joseph Hopkinson in 1798, was initially considered as a possible national anthem. With lyrics expressing praise and gratitude to the United States, "Hail, Columbia" became a popular patriotic song during the early 19th century.
"The Star-Spangled Banner": This iconic song, written by Francis Scott Key in 1814 during the War of 1812, was eventually chosen as the official national anthem of the United States in 1931. Key wrote the lyrics after witnessing the American flag still waving over Fort McHenry in Baltimore, Maryland, after a fierce battle.