1. Bhajans and Kirtans: Bhajans and kirtans are devotional songs sung in praise of the divine. They are often accompanied by musical instruments such as the harmonium, tabla, dholki, and kartals. These instruments provide rhythmic support and create a melodious ambiance, encouraging devotees to participate in the singing and immerse themselves in the devotional experience.
2. Aarti: Aarti is a ritual performed during worship where a lamp or flame is offered to the deity. Musical instruments such as bells (ghanta) and cymbals (manjira) are used to accompany the aarti. The ringing of bells and the clashing of cymbals create a rhythmic and auspicious sound that enhances the sacredness of the ritual.
3. Processions: During festivals and special occasions, deities are often taken out in processions around the temple or within the community. Musical instruments such as drums, trumpets, and conch shells (shankha) are played during these processions. The lively music adds to the festive spirit and creates a sense of jubilation.
4. Meditation and Yoga: In some mandirs, musical instruments like the flute and sitar are played during meditation and yoga sessions. The serene and calming sounds of these instruments help individuals focus their minds, relax their bodies, and connect with the divine.
5. Classical Music Performances: Some mandirs may organize classical music performances as a form of spiritual expression and cultural enrichment. Musicians perform traditional ragas and devotional compositions on instruments like the sitar, sarangi, and tabla. These performances create an atmosphere of reverence and appreciation for the divine through the medium of music.
The use of musical instruments in a mandir enhances the spiritual experience of devotees, fosters a sense of devotion, and contributes to the overall sacred ambiance of the temple.