>The dhol is a double-headed drum that is the heart of the bhangra beat. One side is made of goat skin, while the other is made of cow skin. This gives the dhol its distinctive sound.
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>This large cylindrical double drum is usually suspended across the player's shoulder and is played with two curved sticks. The rhythm on the dhol provides a steady beat for the dancers.
Tumbi
>The tumbi is a single-headed drum that is played with one hand. It is a small drum with a narrow waist, and it has a higher pitch than the dhol.
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>The tumbi is a traditional instrument that is made from a hollow log of wood, with the head made from the skin of a goat. It is believed to have originated from Punjab in India, and it is mainly used to provide rhythm in traditional Punjabi dances.
Algoza
>The algoza is a double-reed wind instrument that has a high-pitched, nasal sound. It is a relatively small instrument, and it is played by blowing air into it through two reeds.
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>The algoza is a wind instrument made of wood that has a double reed. It is similar to the shehnai, another traditional Indian instrument.
Dholki
>The dholki is a small hand-held drum that is played with the fingers and palms. It is a small, cylindrical drum that is usually made of wood, with the head made from goat skin. It usually only has one side covered with skin, and it produces a sharp and staccato sound.
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>It is a versatile instrument used to provide rhythm, and has even accompanied songs by famous artists such as Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan.
Chimta
>The chimta is a metal rod that is used as a percussion instrument. It is hit with a stick, and it produces a high-pitched, metallic sound.
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>The chimta is a percussive instrument that consists of a metal rod with two parallel bars. It is played by hitting the bars with a stick, producing a high-pitched, clattering sound.
Kartal
>The kartal is a pair of wooden clappers that are used as a percussion instrument. They are hit together, and they produce a sharp, wooden sound.
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>The kartals are a pair of wooden castanets that are tied to the hands and clapped together to create rhythm. They produce a sharp, clapping sound.
Each of these instruments plays an important role in creating the unique sound of bhangra music. The dhol provides the main beat, while the tumbi, algoza, dholki, chimta, and kartal add layers of rhythm and melody.