1. Piano: Pianos often have pedals that control the sustain, soft, and sostenuto functions. The sustain pedal sustains the sound of all the notes played, the soft pedal reduces the volume, and the sostenuto pedal sustains specific notes while allowing other notes to be played normally.
2. Organ: Organs have foot pedals that control the pitch and duration of the notes played. Each pedal is connected to a specific pipe or set of pipes, enabling the organist to play bass notes and harmonies with their feet.
3. Harpsichord: Some harpsichords have pedals that control additional sets of strings, allowing the player to change the timbre and volume of the instrument.
4. Synthesizer: Certain synthesizers have foot pedals that can control various effects, such as volume, pitch bend, modulation, and sustain.
5. Electric guitar: Electric guitars often have foot pedals that control effects like distortion, reverb, wah-wah, and delay. Guitarists use these pedals to modify and enhance the sound of their guitar.
6. Bass guitar: Like electric guitars, bass guitars may also have foot pedals for effects such as distortion, overdrive, and compression.
7. Drum kit: Some drum kits have a foot pedal that controls the hi-hat cymbal. The pedal opens and closes the hi-hat cymbals, producing different sounds.
8. Accordions: Some accordions have foot pedals that control the bass notes. These pedals are operated with the musician's feet and add a lower register to the instrument's sound.
These are just a few examples of instruments that have pedals. The specific types of pedals and their functions can vary depending on the instrument and the preferences of the musician.