What instruments are used in Motown music?

Motown music, originating from the mid-20th century in Detroit, Michigan, is distinguished by its characteristic instrumentation. The genre extensively uses electric guitars, with the signature "Motown sound" frequently relying on the use of a Fender Stratocaster. Staccato guitar runs, also known as "chops," feature prominently in many Motown songs. In addition to electric guitars, Motown music also incorporates keyboards, such as the Hammond organ, Fender Rhodes electric piano, and Wurlitzer electric piano, to provide rich harmonic textures. The rhythm section is composed of an electric bass, played with a pick rather than fingers, and a drum kit, often including the distinctive Motown beat with emphasized backbeats. Other common instruments include tambourines, maracas, percussion, and occasionally horns, such as saxophones and trumpets. Background vocalists, often female, provide soulful harmonies and call-and-response sections.