* The church's need for music for its religious ceremonies.
* The church's wealth and power, which allowed it to commission and support musical works.
* The church's role as a centre of learning and culture.
During the Baroque era, there was a shift in the way that music was supported. This was due to several factors, including:
* The rise of the merchant class, which began to commission and support musical works.
* The development of new forms of musical entertainment, such as opera and theatre music.
* The secularisation of society, which led to a decrease in the church's influence.
As a result of these factors, the church began to play a less important role in the sponsorship of music during the Baroque era.