- Glissandos: These are quick, sliding passages that are played by moving the fingers rapidly over the keys.
- Tremolos: These are rapid, alternating notes that are played by moving the fingers back and forth between two notes.
- Arpeggios: These are chords that are played by playing the notes of the chord one at a time.
- Octaves: These are two notes that are played together, one octave apart.
- Double octaves: These are two octaves that are played together.
- Chords: These are groups of three or more notes that are played together.
These are just a few of the many idiomatic performing techniques that can be used on the piano. By mastering these techniques, pianists can create a truly unique and expressive sound.
Here are some additional idiomatic performing techniques that are commonly used on the piano:
- Pedaling: This is the use of the pedals to control the sustain of notes.
- Hand position: This is the way in which the hands are placed on the keyboard.
- Touch: This refers to the way in which the keys are pressed.
- Phrasing: This is the way in which the notes are grouped together into musical phrases.
- Dynamics: This refers to the way in which the volume of the music is varied.
By combining all of these elements, pianists can create a truly unique and expressive performance.