* Sitka spruce: This is the most common wood used for the soundboard of acoustic guitars. It is known for its bright, clear tone and good projection.
* German spruce: This is another popular choice for soundboards. It has a warmer, more mellow tone than Sitka spruce.
* Cedar: Cedar is a less common choice for soundboards, but it is prized for its warm, resonant tone.
* Mahogany: Mahogany is sometimes used for soundboards of archtop guitars. It has a rich, full tone.
Back and sides
* Indian rosewood: This is the most popular wood for the back and sides of acoustic guitars. It is known for its rich, warm tone and beautiful appearance.
* Brazilian rosewood: Brazilian rosewood is a highly prized wood for guitars, but it is becoming increasingly rare due to its endangered status. It is known for its exceptional tone and beauty.
* Mahogany: Mahogany is a popular choice for the back and sides of acoustic guitars. It has a warm, rich tone and good sustain.
* Maple: Maple is a hard, dense wood that is sometimes used for the back and sides of acoustic guitars. It has a bright, clear tone and good projection.
Neck
* Mahogany: Mahogany is the most common wood used for necks. It is known for its strength and stability.
* Maple: Maple is another popular choice for necks. It is harder than mahogany and has a brighter, more articulate tone.
* Brazilian rosewood: Brazilian rosewood is sometimes used for necks of high-end guitars. It is prized for its exceptional beauty and tone.
Fretboard
* Ebony: Ebony is the most common wood used for fretboards. It is known for its hardness, durability, and dark appearance.
* Rosewood: Rosewood is another popular choice for fretboards. It is slightly softer than ebony but has a warmer, more mellow tone.
* Maple: Maple is a less common choice for fretboards, but it is prized for its bright, clear tone.
Bridge
* Ebony: Ebony is the most common wood used for bridges. It is known for its hardness, durability, and dark appearance.
* Rosewood: Rosewood is another popular choice for bridges. It is slightly softer than ebony but has a warmer, more mellow tone.
* Bone: Bone is sometimes used for bridges of high-end guitars. It is prized for its exceptional tone and sustain.