- One of the prominent leaders of the Khilafat Movement, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was a renowned scholar, journalist, and political activist. He served as the President of the Indian National Congress in 1923 and 1940. Azad was a strong advocate of Hindu-Muslim unity and played a crucial role in mobilizing support for the Khilafat movement.
2. Muhammad Ali Jouhar:
- Muhammad Ali Jouhar was another prominent leader of the Khilafat Movement. He was a journalist, politician, and poet. Ali Jouhar was the editor of the influential Urdu newspaper "Comrade" and used it to mobilize public opinion in support of the Khilafat cause. He was arrested several times by the British authorities for his political activities.
3. Maulana Shaukat Ali:
- Maulana Shaukat Ali was a religious scholar, politician, and journalist who played a key role in the Khilafat Movement. He was the brother of Muhammad Ali Jouhar and also served as the President of the Indian National Congress in 1923. Shaukat Ali was known for his fiery speeches and was a strong advocate of pan-Islamism.
4. Hasrat Mohani:
- Hasrat Mohani was a renowned Urdu poet, journalist, and political activist who was actively involved in the Khilafat Movement. He was a prominent member of the Indian National Congress and was known for his radical views and commitment to the cause of Indian independence.
5. Abdul Bari:
- Maulana Abdul Bari was a prominent Islamic scholar and theologian who played a leading role in the Khilafat Movement. He was the founder of the Darul Uloom Deoband, one of the most influential Islamic seminaries in India. Abdul Bari was a staunch advocate of Islamic unity and issued fatwas in support of the Khilafat cause.