* Rock and roll: The Beatles were also influenced by rock and roll music, which originated in the United States in the 1950s and was popularized in the UK by artists such as Elvis Presley, Little Richard, and Chuck Berry. Rock and roll music is characterized by its fast tempo, heavy beat, and simple lyrics.
* Rhythm and blues: The Beatles were also influenced by rhythm and blues music, which originated in the United States in the 1940s and was popularized in the UK by artists such as Ray Charles, Sam Cooke, and Otis Redding. Rhythm and blues music is characterized by its soulful vocals, strong beat, and complex arrangements.
* Other influences: The Beatles were also influenced by a wide variety of other musical genres, including classical music, folk music, and country music.
Here is a more detailed look at some of the specific artists and bands that influenced the Beatles:
* Lonnie Donegan: Donegan was a British singer and guitarist who is considered the father of skiffle music. He had a number of hit songs in the 1950s, including "Rock Island Line" and "My Old Man's a Dustman."
* Elvis Presley: Presley was an American singer and actor who is often referred to as the King of Rock and Roll. He had a number of hit songs in the 1950s and 1960s, including "Heartbreak Hotel," "Hound Dog," and "Jailhouse Rock."
* Little Richard: Richard was an American singer and songwriter who is considered one of the pioneers of rock and roll. He had a number of hit songs in the 1950s, including "Tutti Frutti," "Lucille," and "Good Golly Miss Molly."
* Chuck Berry: Berry was an American singer and songwriter who is considered one of the pioneers of rock and roll. He had a number of hit songs in the 1950s and 1960s, including "Maybellene," "Roll Over Beethoven," and "Johnny B. Goode."
* Ray Charles: Charles was an American singer, songwriter, pianist, and composer who is considered one of the most influential artists in music history. He had a number of hit songs in the 1950s and 1960s, including "What'd I Say," "I Got a Woman," and "Hit the Road Jack."
* Sam Cooke: Cooke was an American singer, songwriter, and record producer who is considered one of the pioneers of soul music. He had a number of hit songs in the 1950s and 1960s, including "You Send Me," "A Change Is Gonna Come," and "Twistin' the Night Away."
* Otis Redding: Redding was an American singer and songwriter who is considered one of the greatest soul singers of all time. He had a number of hit songs in the 1960s, including "(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay," "I've Been Loving You Too Long," and "Try a Little Tenderness."
These are just a few of the many artists and bands that influenced the Beatles. The Beatles were able to take inspiration from a wide variety of musical genres and create their own unique style of music.