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What is the relation between object and its mirror image?

The relation between an object and its mirror image is lateral inversion. This means the image is flipped horizontally, or reversed left to right. Here's a breakdown:

* Position: The image appears to be the same distance behind the mirror as the object is in front of it.

* Size: The image is the same size as the object.

* Orientation: The image is inverted laterally, meaning the left and right sides are reversed.

* Shape: The shape of the image is the same as the object.

Here's an example:

If you hold up your right hand in front of a mirror, your mirror image will appear to be holding up its left hand. This is because the mirror image has flipped your hand horizontally.

Key points:

* Plane mirrors are the most common type of mirror that produces lateral inversion.

* This relationship is fundamental to how we understand reflections.

* Lateral inversion is also observed in photographs and videos taken with a camera lens.

Let me know if you'd like me to elaborate on any specific aspect of the relation!

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