1. On-location filming:
* Real ship: The majority of the interior scenes were filmed on board the RMS Queen Mary, a retired ocean liner. This provided a sense of authenticity and scale.
* Exterior shots: Exterior shots of the ship were achieved with a combination of miniature models and computer-generated imagery (CGI).
2. Miniature models:
* Extremely detailed models of the Titanic were built and used for various exterior shots, particularly during the sinking sequence. These models allowed for dynamic and realistic depictions of the ship's destruction.
3. Computer-generated imagery (CGI):
* CGI was heavily employed to create convincing effects, such as the sinking sequence, the ocean waves, and the depiction of the ship's interior.
4. Water tanks:
* Large water tanks were used to film scenes involving the sinking of the Titanic. This allowed for filming real actors in a controlled environment, creating believable scenes of chaos and panic.
5. Lighting and makeup:
* The film's lighting and makeup were crucial in conveying the era and atmosphere of the Titanic. Lighting was used to create specific moods and effects, while makeup and hairstyling emphasized the period setting.
6. Historical accuracy:
* The filmmakers consulted with experts and historians to ensure that the film adhered to historical accuracy. This included details about the ship's design, the costumes, and the social customs of the time.
7. Camera techniques:
* The film employed a variety of camera techniques, including long takes, close-ups, and tracking shots, to create a sense of grandeur and intimacy.
In summary, the film "Titanic" was a remarkable feat of filmmaking that involved a combination of innovative technologies, meticulous historical research, and talented individuals. This allowed the filmmakers to bring the story of the Titanic to life with both emotional impact and visual spectacle.