For example, if you stare at a bright light for a long time, your eyes will adapt to the light and become less sensitive to it. This means that you may not be able to see objects that are in the shadow of the light. If you were to then walk into a dark room, your eyes would take some time to adjust to the darkness, and you may have difficulty seeing objects in the room.
The eye's ability to adapt to different stimuli is a delicate balance, and it is essential for our ability to function in the world. By constantly adjusting its sensitivity, the eye is able to see objects in a wide range of lighting conditions, and it can quickly adapt to changes in the environment.