Characteristics:
- Music and rhythm: Mazurka Boholana features upbeat and lively music with a rhythmic pattern of three beats. The dance is predominantly in triple meter, with an emphasis on the first beat of each measure.
- Footwork: The dance has distinct intricate footwork patterns that combine quick and slow movements. Dancers execute steps like the "tinikling" (foot tapping), "patadyong" (skirt swirling), "salok" (scooping motion with the feet), and "saludo" (bowing movements).
- Pairing and handholds: Mazurka Boholana is traditionally danced in pairs, with the man facing the woman. The partners hold hands in various positions, including the arm-waist or shoulder-waist hold, and switch holds throughout the dance.
- Body movements: The dance showcases elegant turns, graceful spins, and smooth gliding steps. It also incorporates swaying and bowing motions, adding to its overall graceful nature.
- Costumes: Dancers typically wear traditional Filipino attire. Women wear colorful long skirts, called "patadyong," and blusas (blouses), while men wear camisa de chino (long-sleeved shirts) paired with trousers or pants.
Origins:
The Mazurka Boholana draws inspiration from different sources. Historians believe it originated during the Spanish colonial period, when European dances were introduced to the Philippines. The dance incorporates elementos from the Spanish Mazurka, a lively folk dance from Poland, as well as indigenous Filipino dance traditions from Bohol.
Performance:
During performances, dancers demonstrate their mastery of the intricate steps, maintaining a playful yet elegant rapport with their partners. The dance requires both skill and coordination, with the partners executing synchronized movements seamlessly.
Mazurka Boholana remains an integral part of the cultural heritage of Bohol and is often showcased in cultural festivals and events, reflecting a significant aspect of Filipino traditional dances and preserving the region's rich cultural traditions.