- Lindy Hop: A lively and energetic dance that originated in the African American communities of Harlem in the 1920s and became popular in the 1940s. It was often performed in swing dance competitions.
- Jitterbug: Similar to the Lindy Hop, the Jitterbug involves fast and acrobatic movements. It gained popularity during World War II and was widely danced by both military personnel and civilians.
- Foxtrot: A smooth and elegant ballroom dance that originated in the early 20th century, the Foxtrot remained popular during the 1940s. It was characterized by long, flowing steps and close partner connection.
- Waltz: Another classic ballroom dance, the Waltz is characterized by slow, graceful turns and rotations. It was widely enjoyed during the 1940s, especially for formal events.
- Swing: A broad category of dances that originated from African American dance styles and gained mainstream popularity in the 1940s. Swing dancing styles include East Coast Swing, West Coast Swing, and Balboa, among others.
- Tango: Originating from Argentina, Tango gained international recognition and became popular in the 1940s. It involves passionate, sensual movements and rhythmic footwork.
- Mambo: A Cuban dance style that emerged during the 1930s and 1940s. It features complex footwork, syncopated rhythms, and flamboyant body movements.
- Samba: A lively Brazilian dance style that became popular in the 1940s. Characterized by energetic hip movements, fluid body rolls, and fast-paced footwork, Samba gained international recognition.
- Charleston: Originating in the 1920s, the Charleston remained popular during the 1940s. It involves stepping and kicking movements with a specific "flat-footed" technique and was often danced to jazz music.
These dances were enjoyed in nightclubs, dance halls, and at social events during the 1940s.