Early Jazz: Armstrong's early career in New Orleans was heavily influenced by the traditional New Orleans jazz style, characterized by polyrhythms, improvisation, and collective ensemble playing. He became a prominent figure in this style and helped popularize it beyond the city's borders.
Dixieland Jazz: Armstrong was a key figure in the development and popularization of Dixieland jazz, a style that originated in New Orleans and became widely popular during the early 20th century. Dixieland jazz is known for its hot and lively rhythms, collective improvisations, and use of brass instruments like the trumpet and clarinet.
Swing Jazz: In the 1930s, Armstrong played a significant role in shaping swing jazz, which was characterized by a more structured approach, precise ensemble playing, and a strong rhythmic pulse. He contributed to the development of this style with his All Stars, a renowned band that featured prominent jazz musicians.
Bebop Jazz: Armstrong's influence extended even into the emerging bebop style of jazz, which developed during the 1940s. Bebop was known for its complex harmonies, fast tempos, and intricate improvisations. Although Armstrong was not a primary figure in bebop, his innovations and contributions to jazz laid the groundwork for the development of this more progressive style.
Throughout his career, Louis Armstrong's impact on jazz was profound, as he helped shape and evolve multiple styles of jazz and influence generations of musicians. His legacy continues to shape the world of jazz and music in general.