1. Early Apprenticeship:
- Geisha training begins as early as 15 when girls are often introduced to the world of geisha through an apprenticeship called "*minarai*" or "*minarai-san*".
- At this stage, they may live in a geisha house, learn basic etiquette, conduct, and start taking lessons in traditional Japanese arts and dance.
2. Okiya Admission:
- After a period of apprenticeship, the aspiring geisha may be accepted into an *okiya*, which is a traditional geisha house.
- The okiya provides the geisha with a place to live, along with training, financial support, and guidance.
3. Geisha Training:
- Geisha training is extensive and can take several years.
- It includes:
- Lessons in traditional dance, music, arts, tea ceremony, and flower arrangement.
- Instruction on proper conduct, etiquette, and conversation skills.
- Development of social graces and entertainment skills.
4. Becoming a "Maiko":
- After a few years of training, the geisha may become a "*maiko*", which is an apprentice geisha.
- Maikos are known for their elaborate make-up, hairstyles, and kimonos.
- They continue their training while assisting experienced geishas in entertainment engagements.
5. Final Initiation Ceremony ("Mizuage"):
- In the past, maikos would go through a ceremony called "*mizuage*", which traditionally marked the end of their apprenticeship and formal initiation into geishahood.
- However, this practice has largely been discontinued in modern times.
6. Becoming a Full-fledged Geisha:
- After several years as a maiko, the geisha may undergo another ceremony called "*erikae*", which symbolizes her transition to a full-fledged geisha.
- She adopts a new stage name, indicating her full mastery and recognition in the geisha world.
7. Professional Career as a Geisha:
- As a geisha, she entertains clients through traditional Japanese arts, conversation, and companionship.
- Geisha engagements often take place in traditional teahouses or ryokans (Japanese inns).
- Geishas continue to train and refine their skills throughout their career.
Requirements for Becoming a Geisha:
1. Artistic Talent and Dedication:
- Aspiring geishas should have a natural aptitude and passion for traditional Japanese arts, music, and dance.
2. Physical Appearance and Manner:
- Geishas are expected to maintain a certain level of physical attractiveness and elegance.
- They must be well-groomed and skilled in movement and grace.
3. Personal Qualities and Etiquette:
- Geishas are highly educated and well-versed in traditional culture.
- They are known for their refined manners, grace, and ability to engage in intelligent conversations.
4. Commitment and Training:
- Becoming a geisha requires dedication and a willingness to undergo rigorous training and discipline for many years.
Note: Modern-day geisha culture has evolved, and there have been changes in the traditional practices surrounding geisha training and career paths. Some contemporary geishas may not follow the exact steps outlined above.