* A poem is a literary work in which the expression of feelings and ideas is given intensity by the use of distinctive style and rhythm, and typically by the choice of language and imagery.
* Poems can be of various lengths, from a few lines to hundreds of verses.
* Poems often use figurative language, such as metaphors and similes, to create vivid imagery and convey emotions.
* Poems can be narrative, descriptive, or lyrical in nature.
* Poems are often used to explore personal experiences, emotions, and thoughts, and to communicate them in a creative and engaging way.
Short story:
* A short story is a work of fiction that is typically shorter than a novel and longer than a poem.
* Short stories usually focus on a single event or experience, and are limited in scope and characters.
* Short stories typically have a clear plot, with a beginning, middle, and end.
* Short stories are often used to convey a message or theme, and to explore human nature and social issues.
* Short stories can be realistic or fantastical in nature, and can use a variety of literary devices to create a compelling narrative.
In summary, the main differences between a poem and a short story are the length, structure, and focus of the literary work. Poems are shorter, more focused on language and imagery, and often explore personal experiences and emotions, while short stories are longer, have a clear plot and structure, and are used to convey a message or explore social issues.