1. Read the poem multiple times to gain a general understanding.
2. Paraphrase the poem, which means putting the poem's ideas into your own words.
3. Examine the poem's structure, including the number of stanzas, the line length, and the rhyme scheme.
4. Identify the poem's figurative language, such as metaphors, similes, and personification.
5. Analyze the poem's themes and symbols.
6. Interpret the poem's meaning and significance.
7. Formulate a critical evaluation of the poem, taking into consideration its strengths and weaknesses.