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What did Matthew Hopkins do?

Witch Trials:

- Hopkins was known as the "Witchfinder General" during the English Civil Wars.

- He accused and prosecuted numerous individuals mainly women for practicing witchcraft.

- He led witch hunts and trials which resulted in the deaths of many innocent people.

- Hopkins used brutal methods to extract confessions including sleep deprivation and torture.

Superstitious Beliefs:

- Hopkins believed in superstitions and viewed any non-conforming behavior as evidence of witchcraft.

- He sought out physical "marks" such as birthmarks or blemishes as proof of a person's connection to the devil.

Financial Motive:

- Hopkins and his associates charged fees for their services conducting witch hunts and trials.

- They made a significant income by targeting vulnerable individuals and exploiting the fears of witchcraft prevalent at the time.

- Hopkins's witch-hunting pursuits were influenced by financial incentives.

Influence and Demise:

- Due to his efforts as a self-appointed "Witchfinder General," Hopkins became notorious and influential during the period of the English Civil Wars.

- However his methods were eventually challenged and public opinion turned against him.

- The fervor for witch hunts declined and Hopkins fell into obscurity towards the end of the 17th century.

Nonfiction

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