How bond story and the casket are independent in merchant of Venice?

The story of the bond and the caskets are not independent in The Merchant of Venice. In fact, they are closely intertwined and play significant roles in the plot of the play. The bond is a legal agreement between Shylock, a Jewish moneylender, and Antonio, a Venetian merchant. Shylock lends Antonio money, with the condition that if Antonio fails to repay the debt on time, Shylock will be entitled to cut a pound of flesh from Antonio's body. The caskets are part of a lottery that is used to determine which suitor will win the hand of Portia, a wealthy heiress. The caskets are each made of a different material, and each contains a different message. The suitor who chooses the casket with the correct message will win Portia's hand.

The bond and the caskets are connected in several ways. First, they both involve a form of risk or chance. In the case of the bond, Antonio is taking a risk by borrowing money from Shylock, knowing that if he fails to repay the debt, he could lose his life. In the case of the caskets, the suitors are taking a risk by choosing a casket, not knowing what message it contains.

Second, the bond and the caskets are both linked to the theme of fate and free will. Antonio's decision to borrow money from Shylock sets in motion a chain of events that leads to his downfall. Similarly, the suitors' decisions to choose a casket determine their fate in the play.

Third, the bond and the caskets are both used as dramatic devices to create suspense and conflict in the play. The audience is kept in suspense as to whether Antonio will be able to repay the debt, and which suitor will win Portia's hand.

In conclusion, the bond story and the casket are not independent in The Merchant of Venice. They are closely intertwined and play significant roles in the plot, themes, and dramatic structure of the play.