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Examples of Situational Irony in The Rocking-Horse Winner

Situational irony occurs when actions have the opposite of an intended effect, precisely the problem that Paul, the prescient child of a greedy mother, experiences in D.H. Lawrence's "The Rocking Horse Winner." Paul uses his preternatural gift for picking winning horses to save a family already doomed by the materialism of his mother, Hester. The story itself is synonymous with irony; its obvious situational irony is that the family's affluence is gained at the expense of Paul's life.
  1. Paul's Need Ironically Fulfilled

    • Yale professor Harold Bloom praised Lawrence as "adept at what could not be said," and other situational ironies in "Rocking Horse" are unspoken. Implied throughout is Paul's crying need for a mother's love and solid family support. Ironically, this natural need is only satisfied unnaturally, when he uses second sight to find winners. This earns him love and praise as a prodigy when it should be due him as a son.

    The Brother Understands

    • A final situational irony occurs at story's end when Hester's brother announces Paul's death: "he's best gone out of [this] life." The brother, who has seen the tragedy from a distance, understands Paul far better than his natural mother does, noting that she has destroyed a miracle to gain a bank balance.

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