While there's no single definitive answer, here are some key inspirations for Patti Smith:
* Poetry: Smith has always been deeply influenced by poetry, especially the Beat Generation poets like Allen Ginsberg and Jack Kerouac. She sees her music as a form of poetry in performance.
* Rock and Roll: She was heavily influenced by the raw energy and rebellious spirit of rock and roll pioneers like Bob Dylan, The Velvet Underground, and The Stooges.
* Art: Visual art, especially the work of artists like Andy Warhol and Robert Mapplethorpe, has been a significant inspiration for Smith. She often incorporates visual elements into her performances and albums.
* New York City: The gritty urban landscape and cultural dynamism of her adopted hometown, New York City, have had a profound impact on her music and worldview.
* Personal Experiences: Smith's music often reflects her own life experiences, from her relationship with Robert Mapplethorpe to her struggles with fame and the music industry.
If you're interested in learning more about Patti Smith's inspirations, I recommend reading her autobiography "Just Kids" and her essays in "M Train." You can also find many interviews and articles where she discusses her influences in detail.
Let me know if you have any other questions about Patti Smith or her music!