Similarities:
* Challenging Authority: Both Anne Hutchinson and Tessie Hutchinson challenged established norms and authority. Anne was banished from Massachusetts for her religious beliefs and her practice of hosting Bible study groups where she openly discussed her interpretations of the Bible, often contradicting the Puritan clergy. Tessie, though not explicitly religious, challenges the lottery tradition and the unquestioned authority of the town elders.
* Victimized by the Community: Both women were ultimately ostracized and killed by their communities. Anne Hutchinson was expelled from the Massachusetts Bay Colony and later killed by Native Americans. Tessie is stoned to death by her neighbors in the lottery.
* Themes of Conformity: The stories of both women highlight the dangers of blind conformity and the consequences of challenging established power structures.
Differences:
* Religious vs. Secular: Anne Hutchinson's story is rooted in religious dissent, while Tessie's is focused on the absurdity and brutality of a seemingly secular tradition.
* Motivation: Anne Hutchinson actively preached and advocated for her beliefs, while Tessie's dissent seems more passive and less intentional. She objects to the lottery but doesn't actively try to change it.
Interpretations:
* Symbolic Allusion: Some critics see Tessie as a symbolic representation of Anne Hutchinson, illustrating the dangers of challenging societal norms, even when they are seemingly arbitrary and barbaric.
* Social Commentary: The parallels between the two figures could be seen as a broader commentary on the dangers of conformity and the potential for violence within communities that stifle dissenting voices.
Conclusion:
While a direct, intentional allusion between Tessie Hutchinson and Anne Hutchinson may not be definitive, the numerous thematic and character parallels raise intriguing possibilities for interpretation. The story of "The Lottery" can be understood as a chilling reminder of the potential for violence and oppression within seemingly ordinary communities, and Tessie's fate serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of blindly adhering to tradition and challenging the established order.