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Who are some African American woman scientist?

Mae Jemison

* Born October 17, 1956

* First African American woman to travel into space

* Also a physician, engineer, and astronaut

Shirley Ann Jackson

* Born August 5, 1946

* First African American woman to earn a doctorate in physics from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

* Also a theoretical physicist, educator, and president of Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

Valerie Montgomery Rice

* Born October 11, 1958

* First African American woman to become president and CEO of the Morehouse School of Medicine

* Also a physician and scientist specializing in cancer research

Gladys West

* Born October 27, 1930

* Mathematician and computer programmer who played a key role in developing the Global Positioning System (GPS)

* Also a member of the Alpha Kappa Alpha sorority

Katherine Johnson

* Born August 26, 1918

* Mathematician who worked at NASA and played a key role in calculating the trajectories of the Apollo missions to the moon

* Also a member of the Alpha Kappa Alpha sorority

Donna Shirley

* Born March 20, 1929

* Physicist who worked at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and played a key role in developing the first atomic clocks

* Also a member of the Delta Sigma Theta sorority

Ethel Weare

* Born March 14, 1922

* Mathematician and computer programmer who worked on the Manhattan Project and later at NASA

* Also a member of the Alpha Kappa Alpha sorority

Jeannette E. Brown

* Born May 10, 1920

* Chemist and educator who was a pioneer in the field of nuclear chemistry

* Also the first African-American woman to receive a Ph.D. from the University of Southern California

Marjorie Lee Browne

* Born September 9, 1914

* Mathematician and educator who was the first African-American woman to receive a Ph.D. from the University of Michigan

* Also a member of the Alpha Kappa Alpha sorority

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