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What is Taj Mahal in Agra?

The Taj Mahal is a monumental ivory-white marble mausoleum located in the Indian city of Agra. It was commissioned in 1632 by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan (reigned 1628–1658) to house the tomb of his favourite wife Mumtaz Mahal.

Here's a breakdown of what makes the Taj Mahal so significant:

* Architectural Marvel: The Taj Mahal is considered one of the finest examples of Mughal architecture and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its intricate design, symmetrical layout, and use of precious materials are truly breathtaking.

* Symbol of Love: The Taj Mahal is a powerful symbol of love and devotion. Shah Jahan's dedication to his wife is immortalized in this stunning monument.

* Historical Significance: The Taj Mahal stands as a testament to the wealth, power, and artistic prowess of the Mughal Empire.

* Tourist Destination: The Taj Mahal is one of the most visited tourist destinations in the world, attracting millions of visitors each year.

Key features of the Taj Mahal:

* Central dome: The main dome rises 80 meters (260 feet) above ground and is flanked by four smaller domes.

* Minarets: Four tall minarets are positioned at each corner of the complex, providing visual balance and a sense of grandeur.

* Charbagh garden: The Taj Mahal is surrounded by a beautiful Mughal garden, reflecting the Islamic emphasis on symmetry and order.

* Intricate decorations: The marble walls are adorned with intricate carvings, floral patterns, calligraphy, and precious stones like jade, lapis lazuli, and agate.

The Taj Mahal is not just a building; it's a timeless story of love, loss, and the enduring power of human creativity.

Sculpture

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