The invention of the wheel revolutionized transportation, allowing the Sumerians to carry heavy loads more efficiently and quickly. Trade was boosted as a result. This was particularly significant for the Sumerians, who were engaged in commerce both domestically and internationally.
Infrastructure
The Sumerians had access to a larger geographic area thanks to the wheel, which enabled the creation of new routes and the construction of bigger urban centers. This expansion of their infrastructure was essential to the development of the Sumerian civilization.
Military Might
The Sumerians were able to establish a potent military force thanks to the invention of the wheel, which also altered warfare. Their adversaries were at a severe disadvantage because they could move their soldiers and equipment more quickly and efficiently.
Social Stratification
Due to the wheel's transformative impact on society, new employment opportunities and social positions arose. The need for individuals with expertise in wheel-related crafts, such as cart building and maintenance, grew. This created a more intricate social hierarchy.
Overall Impact
The invention of the wheel had a profound impact on Sumerian society, changing how they lived, worked, traded, and fought. The Sumerian civilization thrived as a result of these alterations and went on to become one of the most important and influential in the ancient world