Choose an ancient culture that inspires you. Research what their masks looked like and how they used them. African cultures often used masks during ceremonies to communicate with their ancestors. In ancient Europe, masks drove away evil spirits and celebrated the seasons. The Greeks and Japanese used them in theatrical performances. Looking at masks from history can help you decide your artistic direction for your project.
Choose an animal that conveys the energy you want for your mask. Lions are known to represent courage, while dragons can represent luck in Asian cultures. Native American tribes have totem animals, whose energy serves to guide and protect them. You can decide on an animal based on cultural symbolism, or based on how that animal makes you feel personally.
For a more modern approach, flip through an art book for ideas on aesthetics, colors and patterns you want to use in your design. Mixing the ancient art of mask-making with artistic influences of recent times can create a dramatic link between two worlds. Visit a museum exhibiting popular art movements, such as surrealism, cubism, and art nouveau. Interpretive dance and art films can also serve as inspiration.
If the days of old are less appealing to you than the days to come, try incorporating futuristic elements in your design. Contemplate what you think the Earth will be like in the next century. The mask could represent our ever-evolving knowledge in the digital age, the future of the human race, or alien beings we may one day encounter!