A basic texture rubbing technique requires a rough object, a medium material and a coloring utensil, such as a crayon. The artist places the rough object on a sturdy surface. The medium, like paper, is laid across the object. The artist rubs the coloring utensil across the across the paper, while holding the items steady. As a result, the rough edges of the object will appear in color on the paper.
Texture rubbing is an effective art teaching tool for children 3-years-old or older. Teachers and parents can offer everyday items, such as coins and paper clips, as the rough object. Instruct the children to peel the paper off of a crayon and show them how to hold the crayon sideways, as the color is rubbed onto the paper.
Many adult artists enjoy texture rubbing with specialized plates. Manufacturers offer plastic plates featuring varying designs. The designs should contain sharpened edges defining the picture. The sharp edges contribute to a precise design transfer from the plate to the medium. Before purchasing a plate or plate set, verify that the items are meant for texture rubbing, including defined, sharp edges. Plates with smooth textures do not transfer designs as well as the sharp-edged plates.
Texture rubbing is also possible across a fabric, like a T-shirt. However, fabric is difficult to work with, since it is easily stretched during the rubbing. For a precise rubbing image, use a temporary spray adhesive between the rough object and the fabric. Use a coloring utensil that is compatible with fabric, capable of withstanding multiple washings.
Texture rubbing typically uses a colored utensil for creating art. However, a simple pencil generates an artistic texture rub as well. Angle the pencil so that as much lead as possible contacts the medium. Lightly rub the pencil across the medium and rough object for creating an artistic sketch.