* Her exceptional vocal range and powerful voice: Oum Kalthoum possessed a voice of extraordinary depth, range, and emotional resonance.
* Her mastery of Arabic music: She was highly skilled in the intricate rhythms and melodies of Arabic classical music, known as "maqam."
* Her moving and heartfelt performances: Her live concerts were legendary, drawing huge crowds and captivating them with her emotive delivery of traditional Arabic poetry set to music.
* Her influence on Arabic music and culture: Oum Kalthoum's music transcended national boundaries, reaching across the Arab world and gaining international recognition. She played a key role in shaping the sound and style of modern Arabic music.
* Her iconic status: Oum Kalthoum was more than a singer; she became a cultural icon, revered for her artistry, intelligence, and grace. Her legacy continues to inspire musicians and audiences worldwide.
Her songs often explored themes of love, loss, longing, and social commentary, resonating deeply with listeners across generations.