1. Necklaces (Haars or Haar):
- Mangalsutra: A sacred necklace worn by married women as a symbol of their marital status.
- Thali: A ceremonial necklace, often made of gold, that represents auspiciousness.
- Choker (Chokar): A close-fitting necklace that sits at the base of the neck.
- Rani Haar: A long, multi-layered necklace featuring gemstones and intricate gold work.
- Satlada (Seven-Stranded Necklace): A necklace made up of seven strands, symbolizing the seven vows taken during a Hindu wedding.
2. Earrings (Jhumkis or Bali):
- Jhumkas: Dangle earrings that are typically bell-shaped and adorned with pearls or gemstones.
- Bali: Large hoop earrings, popular in both traditional and contemporary designs.
- Chandbalis: Chandelier earrings with multiple tiers and intricate detailing.
- Kundan Earrings: Earrings featuring gemstones set in gold, often with kundan work.
- Nath: A single nose ring worn by women, typically on the left nostril.
3. Nose Rings (Naths or Laung):
- Nathni: A traditional nose ring with a delicate chain attached to the ear.
- Pula: A small nose stud worn with a traditional Marathi sari.
4. Bangles (Churiyan):
- Glass Bangles: Colorful glass bangles that are an essential part of Indian attire, especially for married women.
- Metal Bangles (Karas): Solid bangles made of gold, silver, or other metals.
- Kada: A thick, single bangle often worn by men and women.
5. Rings:
- Engagement Rings (Anguthi): Traditionally, gold rings adorned with diamonds or other gemstones.
- Toe Rings: Decorative rings worn on the toes, which are customary for married women.
6. Anklets (Payals or Ghungroos):
- Payals: Traditional anklets made of silver or gold with small bells (ghungroos) that produce a soft jingling sound.
- Kolhapuri Saaj: Intricate silver anklets from the Kolhapur region of Maharashtra.
7. Waist Chains (Kamarbandh or Ottiyanam):
- Ornamental chains worn around the waist, usually made of gold or silver.
8. Head Jewelry:
- Maang Tikka: A headpiece worn in the center of the forehead, often featuring a chain with a pendant or gemstone.
- Passa: A traditional hair accessory with chains and pendants, worn on the side of the head.
- Bun Pins (Chandrakala): Decorative hair pins used to secure a bun.
These are just a few examples of the diverse range of jewelry worn in India, reflecting the country's rich cultural and artistic heritage.