Most of the early Greek painting was lost to either war or volcanic eruption, but deep excavation has revealed a wealth of surviving Greek art.
The earliest Greek paintings are from the Minoan period (1700 through 1400 BC) and consist of frescoes that were painted directly onto walls.
Art from Byzantine Empire occurred from the 4th century until the Fall of Constantinople in 1453, and was centered on themes of religion.
El Greco is considered one of the best Greek painters. His combination of Byzantine tradition, Venetian art, and Spanish style is known as Greco style.
Many 19th century Greek artists pursued postgraduate studies in Munich because opportunities for artists in Greece were rare.
During the 19th century, Nikiphoros Lytras produced authentic depictions of Greek life, while Constantinos Volanakis concentrated on painting the Greek sea.
Modern Greek painting displays a rich assortment of themes, styles and mediums, proving that Greek artists are influenced by their artistic and cultural history.