- Women: Traditional clothing for women in Niger includes:
- Kaftans: Long, loose dresses that are often sleeveless
- Jalabiyas: Loose-fitting robes that are similar to kaftans, but typically have long sleeves
- Boubous: Loose-fitting dresses with a v-neck, commonly worn by women in the southern regions of the country
- Pagnes: Large pieces of fabric that can be wrapped around the body in various ways
- Headscarves: Women often cover their heads with a headscarf or shawl and some may wear a niqab that covers their faces
- Men: Traditional clothing for men in Niger includes:
- Kaftan: Long, loose robes that can be embroidered or decorated.
- Gandoura: Loose-fitting, ankle-length robe worn over a shirt and trousers
- Sarkin riga: A long, flowing robe worn by chiefs and other dignitaries, often made from high-quality fabric and elaborately embroidered
- Babban riga: A shorter version of the sarkin riga, worn as everyday attire
- Kufi: A short cap that is often embroidered or decorated, worn by Muslim men
- Shadda: A type of trousers worn by men, typically loose and baggy
- Aso oke: A type of hand-woven fabric, commonly used to make men's clothing in Nigeria.
Urban and Western Clothing:
In urban areas and among the younger population, western-style clothing is also popular. This includes jeans, t-shirts, dresses, skirts, and pants, as well as suits for formal occasions. Due to the Islamic influence, certain modesty standards are observed in public, so individuals still avoid wearing overly revealing or tight-fitting clothes.
Clothing Styles and Materials:
The styles, fabrics, and colours used in Niger's clothing reflect its cultural diversity and climatic conditions. Cotton and other light, breathable materials are preferred due to the hot climate. Bright and vibrant colors are commonly used, particularly for special occasions and festivities. There are also regional differences in clothing, with some attire specific to certain ethnic groups.
Social Status:
Traditional outfits sometimes indicate social status, occupation, or even marital status. Elaborately decorated fabrics and ornate accessories may also denote wealth or importance in society.
Overall, the clothing of Niger exhibits a blend of traditional and contemporary influences, while also reflecting the country's cultural diversity and adherence to Islamic principles of modesty.