Women's Costume:
1. Daster or Balintawak: The main garment worn by female dancers is a long and loose dress called a "daster" or "balintawak." It typically has a wide neckline and is made of lightweight cotton fabric. The daster is often adorned with intricate embroidery, floral patterns, and lace trimmings.
2. Sleeves: The sleeves of the daster can vary. They can be short, elbow-length, or long and flowing, depending on the region and personal style of the dancer.
3. Petticoats or Panuelo: Underneath the daster, women wear one or more petticoats or panuelo, which add fullness to the skirt. The petticoats can be made of contrasting colors to create a visually appealing effect.
4. Scarf: A scarf called a "pañuelo" is usually draped around the neck or over the head of the female dancers. It adds an elegant touch and complements the overall costume.
5. Accessories: Women may accessorize with bracelets, necklaces, and earrings to enhance their look. These accessories often feature shells, beads, or indigenous materials that reflect the traditional Filipino aesthetic.
Men's Costume:
1. White Barong Tagalog: Male dancers wear a white "barong Tagalog," which is a traditional Filipino shirt made of sheer fabric. The barong is usually embroidered with intricate designs, especially around the collar and cuffs.
2. White Trousers: Men wear white trousers that match the color of the barong Tagalog. The trousers are usually ankle-length and tailored for a fitted look.
3. Black Slippers: Black slippers or sandals are commonly worn by male dancers. They provide comfort and ease of movement during the dance.
4. Hat or Cap: Some men may wear a traditional Filipino hat or cap, such as the "salakot" or "buntal," which adds a cultural touch to their costume.
5. Accessories: Men may also wear accessories like a necktie or a pocket square to complete their elegant ensemble.
The costumes of the cariñosa folk dance beautifully showcase the cultural heritage of the Philippines and enhance the overall charm and grace of the dance performance.