- Serving the ruler: Courtiers may assist the ruler in governing, advising on matters of state, and carrying out administrative duties.
- Representing the ruler: Courtiers often represent the ruler in various diplomatic missions and negotiations with other courts and dignitaries.
- Attending and organizing court functions: Courtiers play a crucial role in organizing and participating in court ceremonies, festivities, and other events.
- Managing court affairs: Courtiers may be involved in managing the financial, administrative, and domestic aspects of the court household.
- Maintaining relations with other nobles: Courtiers foster and maintain relationships with other noble families and individuals, strengthening alliances and political connections.
- Promoting the ruler's image and interests: Courtiers help enhance the ruler's reputation, promote their policies, and ensure loyalty among the nobility and subjects.
- Engaging in artistic and intellectual pursuits: Courtiers often participate in artistic, literary, and intellectual activities, creating a cultured environment at court.
- Providing companionship: Courtiers may accompany the ruler on travels, hunts, and other leisure activities, providing entertainment and social interaction.
- Acting as intermediaries: Courtiers may serve as intermediaries between the ruler and various groups or individuals, facilitating communication and resolving conflicts.
- Fulfilling ceremonial roles: Courtiers perform specific ceremonial duties during court events, such as carrying regalia, announcing arrivals, and presenting gifts.