1. Moral Reproach: Macbeth's betrayal of his king, Duncan, would have undoubtedly evoked strong moral disapproval. The Elizabethan era held a profound reverence for the monarchy, and any act that threatened the established order would have been seen as a grave offense against both societal and religious norms.
2. Political Concern: Macbeth's actions would have raised concerns about political instability and the potential consequences of unbridled ambition. The play serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of unchecked power and the destructive effects it can have on individuals and society as a whole.
3. Tragic Hero: Despite the moral reproach, audiences might have also recognized Macbeth as a tragic figure, a once-honorable man driven to dark deeds by the prophecies of the witches and his own overpowering desires. His fall from grace would have evoked a sense of pity and terror, prompting discussions about the complexities of human nature and the dangers of succumbing to temptation.
4. Political Relevance: Shakespeare's audience would have been familiar with the treacherous political climate of the time, including plots, conspiracies, and shifts in power. Macbeth's story might have resonated with their contemporary political experiences and concerns.
5. Appreciation for Dramatic Storytelling: While disapproving of Macbeth's actions, audiences would have appreciated the skillful storytelling and dramatic intensity of the play. Shakespeare's ability to create suspense, conflict, and emotional depth would have captivated them and provided an opportunity for reflection and discussion.
Overall, audiences during Shakespeare's time would likely have viewed Macbeth as a complex figure whose actions ignited a range of emotions and responses, including moral disapproval, political concerns, tragic sympathy, and appreciation for the play's dramatic artistry.