- William Shakespeare's contemporaries like Christopher Marlowe and Ben Jonson were renowned playwrights during the Elizabethan era.
- Ancient Greek playwrights such as Sophocles, Euripides, and Aeschylus.
- Italian Renaissance playwrights like Niccolò Machiavelli and Pietro Aretino.
- French playwrights like Jean Racine, Pierre Corneille, and Molière.
- German playwrights such as Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Friedrich Schiller, and Gotthold Ephraim Lessing.
- Spanish Golden Age playwrights including Lope de Vega, Pedro Calderón de la Barca, and Tirso de Molina.
- Modern era playwrights like Anton Chekhov, Henrik Ibsen, George Bernard Shaw, and Oscar Wilde.
These are just a few examples of notable playwrights who made significant contributions to the world of theatre.