1. Antigone:
- Strong Sense of Justice: Antigone believes that it is morally right to bury her brother Polynices despite Creon's orders. Her insistence on following her conscience shows her strength of character and moral integrity.
- Loyalty and Family Values: Antigone highly values her familial bonds and sees it as her duty to honor the dead. Her passion for justice and family loyalty drives her actions throughout the play.
- Stubborn and Defiant: Antigone can be seen as stubborn and defiant in her refusal to obey Creon's decree. While her intentions are noble, her unyielding nature leads to tragic consequences.
- Courageous and Self-Sacrificing: Antigone demonstrates immense courage by choosing to defy the king's orders and risk her own life to give her brother a proper burial. Her willingness to sacrifice herself for what she believes in highlights her selflessness.
2. Ismene:
- Practical and Cautious: Ismene is more practical and cautious than her sister. She fears the consequences of defying Creon and warns Antigone of the dangers involved.
- Loyal but Submissive: Despite her love and loyalty for her sister and family, Ismene chooses to prioritize safety over her moral obligations. She believes it is wiser to obey the laws of the state.
- Lack of Courage: Ismene lacks the courage and determination of Antigone. She is unwilling to risk her own life to stand up for what she believes in, which highlights their differing personality traits.
- Supportive but Conflicted: Ismene supports Antigone emotionally but struggles with the moral dilemma. Her conflicted nature showcases her internal struggle between familial loyalty and fear of authority.
Overall, Antigone represents unwavering moral principles, loyalty, and a readiness for self-sacrifice. Ismene represents practicality, caution, and a stronger fear of consequences. Their contrasting personalities contribute to the narrative's tragic events and explore themes of moral dilemmas, familial duty, and the individual's responsibility in a society governed by unjust laws.