* The corruption of the Danish court. The Danish court is corrupt and full of intrigue. Claudius is a murderer and a usurper, and he is supported by a group of corrupt courtiers. This corruption makes it difficult for Hamlet to avenge his father's murder and restore order to Denmark.
* The role of the common people. The common people are often overlooked in political discussions, but they play an important role in Hamlet. The common people are the ones who suffer the most from the war and the corruption of the court. They are also the ones who are most likely to support a rebellion against Claudius.
* The nature of power. The play explores the nature of power and how it can be used for good or for evil. Claudius uses his power to oppress his subjects and to further his own selfish ambitions. Hamlet, on the other hand, uses his power to avenge his father's murder and to restore order to Denmark.
* The relationship between the individual and the state. The play also explores the relationship between the individual and the state. Hamlet struggles with the question of whether or not he should obey the state's laws. He also struggles with the question of whether or not he should take action to avenge his father's murder, even if it means breaking the law.
These are just some of the political issues presented in Hamlet. The play is a complex and multifaceted work of literature, and it offers a deep and nuanced exploration of the political landscape of the early 17th century.