Characters:
- Achilles: In the movie, Achilles is portrayed as a skilled warrior who is deeply in love with Briseis. However, in the Iliad, Achilles is a more complex and multifaceted character. He is not as emotionally attached to Briseis and his main motivation is glory and honor rather than love.
- Briseis: In the movie, Briseis is depicted as a beautiful and desired woman who becomes the catalyst for the conflict between Achilles and Agamemnon. In the Iliad, Briseis is a war prize and her role is not as central to the story.
Helen of Sparta: In the movie, Helen is portrayed as a beautiful woman who is abducted by Paris. In the Iliad, Helen is a complex character who is torn between her love for Paris and her loyalty to her husband Menelaus. Her abduction is the catalyst for the war, but she is not solely blamed for it.
- Paris: In the movie, Paris is portrayed as a young and irresponsible prince who is responsible for the abduction of Helen. In the Iliad, Paris is a skilled archer who is involved in the conflict, but he is not as central to the story as depicted in the movie.
The War:
- Duration and Scope: The Trojan War in the movie is condensed into a few weeks, while in the Iliad, the war lasted for ten long years. It involved a coalition of Greek forces attacking the city of Troy.
Divine intervention: The gods play a significant role in the Iliad, influencing events and influencing the outcomes of battles. In the movie, the gods are mentioned but have a less direct involvement in the conflict.
The Fall of Troy: In the movie, Troy falls after the Greeks use the Trojan Horse strategy. In the Iliad, the city's fall is not explicitly described, and different versions of the tale present different ways in which Troy was captured.
Historical Accuracy:
- Mythological Aspects: The Trojan War and the characters involved are part of Greek mythology and may not have entirely occurred as described in the Iliad or portrayed in the movie. These stories have been passed down through oral traditions and poetic renditions over centuries.
These are just a few of the key differences between the movie Troy and the historical and mythological accounts of the Trojan War. The movie took creative liberties to adapt the ancient tale into a cinematic experience, while the actual events and characters may differ based on different versions and interpretations of the original sources.