* Led the defense: Bard was a skilled archer and a natural leader. He rallied the townsfolk and organized their defense against Smaug's fire.
* Used his archery skills: Bard used his archery skills to great effect, firing arrows at Smaug, hoping to weaken him.
* Hit Smaug with a black arrow: Bard's most famous feat was hitting Smaug with a black arrow, which ultimately led to the dragon's downfall. The arrow was enchanted with a powerful spell, and its impact weakened Smaug's scales, leaving him vulnerable to the fatal blow dealt by the dwarves.
While Bard's actions were ultimately what saved Esgaroth, the town was still ravaged by Smaug's attack. Many people perished, and the town was left in ruins. However, Bard's bravery and skill helped to secure a victory that would have been unimaginable without his leadership.