Freytag's Pyramid is a diagram that illustrates the dramatic structure of a story. It is named after the German playwright Gustav Freytag, who developed it in the 19th century.
Freytag's Pyramid has five parts:
1. Exposition: This is the beginning of the story, where the characters and setting are introduced.
2. Rising action: This is where the conflict of the story develops and builds.
3. Climax: This is the turning point of the story, where the conflict reaches its peak.
4. Falling action: This is where the conflict starts to resolve and the story begins to wind down.
5. Resolution: This is the end of the story, where the conflict is resolved and the characters' fates are revealed.
Romeo and Juliet follows the structure of Freytag's Pyramid.
* Exposition: The story begins with Romeo and Juliet meeting at a Capulet ball. They fall in love immediately, even though their families are sworn enemies.
* Rising action: Romeo and Juliet decide to get married in secret. However, their wedding plans are discovered by their families, who are furious. Romeo and Juliet are banished from Verona.
* Climax: Romeo goes to Mantua, where he is exiled. Juliet is forced to marry Paris, a man she does not love.
* Falling action: Romeo returns to Verona and learns that Juliet has died. He kills himself, and Juliet wakes up to find him dead. She kills herself too.
* Resolution: The two families are finally reconciled, and they agree to end their feud.
Freytag's Pyramid can be used to analyze the dramatic structure of any story. It is a helpful tool for understanding how a story is put together and how the different parts work together to create a cohesive whole.